Hand Shadow Puppets Ideas

Hand Shadow Puppets or Shadow play or also known as shadow puppetry is an ancient form of storytelling and entertainment which uses flat articulated figures (shadow puppets) to create cut-out figures which are held between a source of light and a translucent screen or scrim. The cut-out shapes of the puppets sometimes include translucent color or other types of detailing. Various effects can be achieved by moving both the puppets and the light source. A talented puppeteer can make the figures appear to walk, dance, fight, nod and laugh.

Shadow play is popular in various cultures; currently there are more than 20 countries known to have shadow show troupes. Shadow play is an old tradition and it has a long history in Southeast Asia; especially in Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand and Cambodia. It is also considered as an ancient art in other parts of Asia such as in China, India and Nepal. It is also known in the West from Turkey, Greece to France. It is a popular form of entertainment for both children and adults in many countries around the world.

Shadow puppetry originated during the Han Dynasty when one of the concubines of Emperor Wu of Han died from an illness. The emperor was devastated, and he summoned his court officers to bring his beloved back to life. The officers made a shape of the concubine using donkey leather. Her joints were animated using 11 separate pieces of the leather, and adorned with painted clothes. Using an oil lamp they made her shadow move, bringing her back to life.Shadow theatre became quite popular as early as the Song Dynasty when holidays were marked by the presentation of many shadow plays. During the Ming Dynasty there were 40 to 50 shadow show troupes in the city of Beijing alone. In the 13th century, the shadow show became a regular recreation in the barracks of the Mongolian troops. It was spread by the conquering Mongols to distant countries like Persia, Arabia, and Turkey. Later, it was introduced to other Southeastern Asian countries. The earliest shadow theatre screens were made of mulberry paper. The storytellers generally used the art to tell events between various war kingdoms or stories of Buddhist sources.[1] Today, puppets made of leather and moved on sticks are used to tell dramatic versions of traditional fairy tales and myths. In Gansu province, it is accompanied by Daoqing music, while in Jilin, accompanying Huanglong music forms some of the basis of modern opera.

The origins of Taiwan's shadow puppetry can be traced to the Chaochow school of shadow puppet theatre. Commonly known as leather monkey shows or leather shows, the shadow plays were popular in Tainan, Kaohsiung, and Pingtung as early as the Qing dynasty (1644-1911 A.D.). Older puppeteers estimate that there were at least a hundred shadow puppet troupes in southern Taiwan in the closing years of the Qing. Traditionally, the eight to 12-inch puppet figures, and the stage scenery and props such as furniture, natural scenery, pagodas, halls, and plants are all cut from leather. As shadow puppetry is based on light penetrating through a translucent sheet of cloth, the "shadows" are actually silhouettes seen by the audience in profile or face on. Taiwan's shadow plays are accompanied by Chaochow melodies which are often called "priest's melodies" owing to their similarity with the music used by Taoist priests at funerals. A large repertoire of some 300 scripts of the southern school of drama used in shadow puppetry and dating back to the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries has been preserved in Taiwan and is considered to be a priceless cultural asset.

A number of terms are used to describe the different forms.

-a shadow theatre using leather puppets. The figures are usually moved behind a thin screen and is not entirely a show of shadows as it is more of a silhouette shadow. This gives the figures some color, and is not 100% black and white.

-paper shadow theatre.

-Chinese shadow theatre.

</div> <div class="id-app-translated-desc" style="display:none">手工皮影或皮影戏，或又称为皮影戏是一种古老的形式讲故事和娱乐它采用扁平阐述数字（皮影）创建切出数字，这是一个光源和一个半透明的屏幕或纱帘之间举行。木偶的切出形状有时包括半透明的颜色或其它类型的细节的。各种效果可以通过移动两个木偶和光源来实现。一个有才华的木偶可以使人物看起来走路，跳舞，打，点点头，笑了。

皮影戏是各种文化流行;目前已知有影秀表演团体20多个国家。皮影戏是一个古老的传统，它有着悠久的历史，在东南亚;尤其是在印度尼西亚，马来西亚，泰国和柬埔寨。这也被认为是一种古老的艺术在亚洲其他地区，如中国，印度和尼泊尔。它也被称为在西方，从土耳其，希腊到法国。这是娱乐为儿童和成人在世界上许多国家的一个普遍的形式。

皮影戏起源在汉代时，汉武帝的妃子之一，从生病死亡。皇帝被摧毁了，他召集了法院干警把他心爱的起死回生。军官用做驴皮革妾的形状。她的关节用11个不同的皮革动画，并饰有彩绘的衣服。使用一盏油灯，他们做了她的影动，把她带回life.Shadow影院变得非常流行，早在宋代时，节假日的特点是很多皮影戏的表现。在明代有在北京的城市仅40至50的影子表演院团。在13世纪，影秀成为蒙古军队的兵营经常娱乐。它传播的征服蒙古人到遥远的国家，如波斯，阿拉伯，土耳其。后来，它被引入到其他东南亚国家。桑纸最早的影剧场的屏幕发了言。说书一般用艺术来告诉各种战争王国或佛教人士的故事之间的事件。[1]今天，由皮革木偶和感动的棍子是用来告诉传统童话和神话戏剧化的版本。在甘肃省，它是伴随着道情音乐，而在吉林，伴随黄龙音乐形成了一些现代戏的基础。

台湾皮影戏的起源可以追溯到对皮影戏的潮州学校。俗称皮的猴子表演或皮革显示，皮影戏在台南，高雄，屏东很受欢迎，早在清朝（公元1644年至1911年）。旧的木偶估计，至少有一百个皮影剧团在台湾南部的最后几年清。传统上，8到12英寸的傀儡人物和舞台布景和道具，如家具，自然风光，宝塔，礼堂，和植物都是从皮革全部砍掉。由于皮影戏是基于光线通过布半透明纸穿透的“阴影”，其实看到的观众从侧面轮廓，否则将面临上。台湾皮影戏都伴随着潮州的旋律这通常被称为“牧师的旋律”由于他们的相似性在葬礼上使用的道士音乐。约300脚本的皮影戏使用，可以追溯到14和15世纪的戏剧南部学校的大型剧目一直保存在台湾，被认为是无价的文化财产。

许多术语被用来描述不同的形式。

用皮革木偶-a影剧场。这些数字通常被移到后面的超薄屏幕，不完全是作秀的影子，因为它更像是一个轮廓阴影。这使人物一些颜色，不是100％的黑色和白色。

-Paper影剧场。

- 中国影剧场。</div> <div class="show-more-end">